15. 3Sum

Medium

Description

Given an integer array nums, return all the triplets [nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]] such that i != j, i != k, and j != k, and nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] == 0. Notice that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.

Examples

Input: nums = [-1,0,1,2,-1,-4]
Output: [[-1,-1,2],[-1,0,1]]
Explanation: nums[0] + nums[1] + nums[2] = (-1) + 0 + 1 = 0. nums[1] + nums[2] + nums[4] = 0 + 1 + (-1) = 0. nums[0] + nums[3] + nums[4] = (-1) + 2 + (-1) = 0. The distinct triplets are [-1,0,1] and [-1,-1,2].
Input: nums = [0,1,1]
Output: []
Explanation: The only possible triplet does not sum up to 0.

Constraints

  • 3 <= nums.length <= 3000
  • -10^5 <= nums[i] <= 10^5

Tags

Array
Two Pointers
Sorting
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